クリエイティブ・コモンズ・ライセンス北野成昭(キタノナルアキ) 作『獣医志Wiki』はクリエイティブ・コモンズ 表示 - 非営利 - 継承 4.0 国際 ライセンスで提供されています。

「伝染病学各論」の版間の差分

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*[[プリオン病:野生動物]]
 
*[[プリオン病:野生動物]]
 
*[[細菌、リケッチア、真菌、原虫病:野生動物]]
 
*[[細菌、リケッチア、真菌、原虫病:野生動物]]
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== 国家試験対策 ==
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</head>
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<body>
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<p class="p1"><br></p>
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<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="t1">
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  <tbody>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="middle" class="td1">
 +
        <p class="p2"><span class="s1"><b>グラム染色</b></span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="middle" class="td2">
 +
        <p class="p2"><span class="s1"><b>好気性／嫌気性</b></span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="middle" class="td3">
 +
        <p class="p2"><span class="s1"><b>菌形</b></span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="middle" class="td4">
 +
        <p class="p2"><span class="s1"><b>菌種</b></span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="middle" class="td5">
 +
        <p class="p2"><span class="s1"><b>病名</b></span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td rowspan="22" valign="middle" class="td6">
 +
        <p class="p3"><span class="s1"><b>G+</b></span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td7">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td8">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">球菌</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td9">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Streptococcus</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td10">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">豚の連鎖球菌症(suis)(dysagalactiae)(porcinus)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td11">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">通性嫌気性</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td12">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">桿菌</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td13">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Erysipelothrix</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">豚丹毒(rhusiopathiae)(tonsillarum)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td rowspan="6" valign="top" class="td15">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">通性嫌気性</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td rowspan="6" valign="top" class="td16">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">桿菌</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td13">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Paenibachillus</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">アメリカ腐疽病(larvae)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td13">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Bachillus</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">豚炭疽(anthracis)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td rowspan="4" valign="top" class="td17">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Clostridium</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">豚壊死性腸炎(perfringens)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">鶏壊死性腸炎(perfringens)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td18">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">鶏壊死性皮膚炎</span></p>
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">(C.septicum+C.perfringens+S.aureusが混合)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">ボツリヌス症(鶏:botulinum)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td11">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">好気性</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td12">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">桿菌</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td13">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Bacillus</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">炭疽(anthracis)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td rowspan="4" valign="top" class="td19">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">偏性嫌気性</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td rowspan="3" valign="top" class="td20">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">桿菌</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td rowspan="3" valign="top" class="td21">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Clostridium</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">気腫疽(chauvoei)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">悪性水腫(septicum)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">エンテロトキセミア(perfringens)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td12">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">桿菌</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td13">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Listeria</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">リステリア症(monocytogenes)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td rowspan="4" valign="top" class="td19">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">通性嫌気性</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td rowspan="9" valign="top" class="td22">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">放線菌</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td13">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Corynebacterium</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">牛の膀胱炎・腎盂腎炎(renale)(cystitidis)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td13">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Actinomyces</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">牛の放線菌症(bovis)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td13">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Dermatophilus</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">デルマトフィルス症(congolensis)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td13">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Arcanobacterium</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">アルカノバクテリウム症(pyogenes)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td rowspan="5" valign="top" class="td23">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">好気性</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td rowspan="4" valign="top" class="td24">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Mycobacterium</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">ヨーネ病(avium subsp paratuberculosis)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">牛の結核病(bovis)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">抗酸菌症(avium)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">鶏結核病(intracellulare)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td13">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Nocardia</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">牛のノカルジア症(asteroides)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="middle" class="td25">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td26">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td27">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td28">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td29">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td rowspan="21" valign="middle" class="td30">
 +
        <p class="p3"><span class="s1"><b>G-</b></span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td rowspan="10" valign="top" class="td31">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">通性嫌気性</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td rowspan="10" valign="top" class="td32">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">桿菌</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td rowspan="2" valign="top" class="td33">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Escherichia</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">大腸菌性乳房炎(coli)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">子牛の大腸菌性下痢(coli)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td13">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Sllmonella</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">牛のサルモネラ症(Typhimurium Dubulin)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td rowspan="2" valign="top" class="td34">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Pasteurella</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td35">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">牛の出血性敗血症と家禽コレラ（鶏）</span></p>
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">萎縮性鼻炎（豚）</span></p>
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">パスツレラ肺炎（豚）</span></p>
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">(multocida)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">子牛のパスツレラ症(haemolytica)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td13">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Histophilus</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">牛のヒストフィルス・ソムニ感染症(somni)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td rowspan="2" valign="top" class="td33">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Actinobacillus</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">牛のアクチノバシルス症(Lignieresii)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">豚胸膜肺炎(pleuropneumoniae)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td rowspan="2" valign="top" class="td33">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Haemophilus</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">グレーサー病(parasuis)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">伝染性コリーザ(paragallinarum)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td rowspan="5" valign="top" class="td23">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">好気性</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td rowspan="5" valign="top" class="td36">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">桿菌</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td rowspan="2" valign="top" class="td33">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Brucella</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">ブルセラ病(abortus)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">ブルセラ病(canis)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td13">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Pseudomonas</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">出血性肺炎(aeruginosa)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td13">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Bordetella</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">萎縮性鼻炎と犬のボルデテラ症(bronchiseptica)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td13">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Bartonella</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">猫ひっかき病(henselae)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td11">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">好気性</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td12">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">球桿菌</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td13">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Moraxella</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">伝染性角結膜炎(bovis)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td rowspan="2" valign="top" class="td37">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">嫌気性</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td rowspan="2" valign="top" class="td38">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">腸内細菌</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td39">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Salmonella</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td35">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">サルモネラ症(豚:Choleraesuis)(牛、鶏、ネズミ、鶏:Typimurium)(鶏:Enteritidis)</span></p>
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">七十白痢(pullorum)</span></p>
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">鶏チフス(qallinarum)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td13">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Escherichia</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">大腸菌症(coli→豚、鶏)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td11">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">偏性嫌気性</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td12">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">桿菌</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td13">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Fusobacterium</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">壊死桿菌症(necrophorum)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td40">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">微好気性</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td41">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td42">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Campylobacter</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td43">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">牛のカンピロバクター症</span></p>
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">(fetus subsp venerealis)</span></p>
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">(fetus subsp fetus)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td11">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">らせん菌群</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td12">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td13">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Lowsonia</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">腸腺腫症候群</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="middle" class="td25">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td26">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td27">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td28">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td29">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td rowspan="2" valign="middle" class="td44">
 +
        <p class="p3"><span class="s1"><b>放線菌</b></span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td rowspan="2" valign="top" class="td45">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td12">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td rowspan="2" valign="top" class="td33">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Mycoplasma</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">豚マイコプラズマ肺炎(hyopneumoniae)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td12">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">鶏マイコプラズマ症(gallisepticum)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td rowspan="5" valign="middle" class="td46">
 +
        <p class="p3"><span class="s1"><b>スピロヘーター目</b></span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td rowspan="2" valign="top" class="td47">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">嫌気性</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td48">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td49">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">スピロヘーター科Brachyspira</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td18">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">豚赤痢(hyodysenteriae)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td12">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td13">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">牛の趾乳頭腫症</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td50">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">微好気性</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td48">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td49">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">スピロヘーター科Borrelia</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td18">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">犬のライム病(garini)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td11">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">好気性</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td12">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td rowspan="2" valign="top" class="td33">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">レプトスピラ科Leptospira</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">犬猫のレプトスピラ症(interrogans)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td11">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">好気性</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td12">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">牛のレプトスピラ症</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td rowspan="3" valign="middle" class="td51">
 +
        <p class="p3"><span class="s1"><b>真菌</b></span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td11">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td rowspan="3" valign="top" class="td20">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">線菌</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td rowspan="3" valign="top" class="td21">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Aspergillus</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">鶏アスペルギルス症(fumigatus)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td11">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">皮膚糸状菌症</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td11">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">真菌中毒症</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="middle" class="td52">
 +
        <p class="p3"><span class="s1"><b>真菌</b></span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td11">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td12">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">不完全酵母</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td13">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Candida</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">カンジダ症(albicans)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="middle" class="td52">
 +
        <p class="p3"><span class="s1"><b>クラミジア</b></span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td11">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td12">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td13">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Chlamydophila</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">鶏クラミジア症(psittaci)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="middle" class="td52">
 +
        <p class="p3"><span class="s1"><b>リケッチア目</b></span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td11">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td12">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td13">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Haemobartonella</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">猫ヘモバルトネラ症(felis)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td rowspan="3" valign="middle" class="td51">
 +
        <p class="p3"><span class="s1"><b>原虫</b></span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td11">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td12">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td13">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Cryptococcus</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">犬のクリプトコッカス症(neoformans)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td11">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td12">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td13">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Neospora</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">犬のネオスポラ症(caninum)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td11">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td12">
 +
        <p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td13">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">Trichomonas</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
      <td valign="top" class="td14">
 +
        <p class="p5"><span class="s1">トリコモナス病(foetus)</span></p>
 +
      </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
  </tbody>
 +
</table>
 +
<p class="p4"><br></p>
 +
</body>
 +
</html>

2014年12月21日 (日) 15:39時点における最新版

category:法定伝染病 category:届出伝染病

病名について

混乱が生じるのでココのサイトの考え方としてまとめておきます。

  • ケース１
    • （動物名）+（病名）
      • 例：豚水疱病→他の動物種にも感染する可能性、キャリアーになる可能性があるが、臨床症状を呈するのは豚
  • ケース２
    • 動物名）+の+（病名）
      • 例：豚の口蹄疫→豚における口蹄疫、その他動物(牛など反芻獣)も感染し、豚と牛の病因、臨床症状、検査が異なる
  • ケース３
    • ウイルス名＋(病:disease)
      • 感染症との違いはなにか？→情報求む。調べてもなんか混乱してます。
    • ウイルス名＋(感染症:infection in 動物名)
      • 病原微生物（病原体）によっておこる病気は、伝染病を含めて、すべて感染症。つまり感染症は広い意味。&br;感染症の中でも、人から人へうつる病気のことを伝染病

牛

綿羊・山羊

馬

豚

家禽

犬・猫

猿類

げっ歯類・兎類

ミンク

ミツバチ

魚類・水生甲殻類

小鳥

野生動物

国家試験対策


グラム染色

好気性／嫌気性

菌形

菌種

病名

G+


球菌

Streptococcus

豚の連鎖球菌症(suis)(dysagalactiae)(porcinus)

通性嫌気性

桿菌

Erysipelothrix

豚丹毒(rhusiopathiae)(tonsillarum)

通性嫌気性

桿菌

Paenibachillus

アメリカ腐疽病(larvae)

Bachillus

豚炭疽(anthracis)

Clostridium

豚壊死性腸炎(perfringens)

鶏壊死性腸炎(perfringens)

鶏壊死性皮膚炎

(C.septicum+C.perfringens+S.aureusが混合)

ボツリヌス症(鶏:botulinum)

好気性

桿菌

Bacillus

炭疽(anthracis)

偏性嫌気性

桿菌

Clostridium

気腫疽(chauvoei)

悪性水腫(septicum)

エンテロトキセミア(perfringens)

桿菌

Listeria

リステリア症(monocytogenes)

通性嫌気性

放線菌

Corynebacterium

牛の膀胱炎・腎盂腎炎(renale)(cystitidis)

Actinomyces

牛の放線菌症(bovis)

Dermatophilus

デルマトフィルス症(congolensis)

Arcanobacterium

アルカノバクテリウム症(pyogenes)

好気性

Mycobacterium

ヨーネ病(avium subsp paratuberculosis)

牛の結核病(bovis)

抗酸菌症(avium)

鶏結核病(intracellulare)

Nocardia

牛のノカルジア症(asteroides)






G-

通性嫌気性

桿菌

Escherichia

大腸菌性乳房炎(coli)

子牛の大腸菌性下痢(coli)

Sllmonella

牛のサルモネラ症(Typhimurium Dubulin)

Pasteurella

牛の出血性敗血症と家禽コレラ（鶏）

萎縮性鼻炎（豚）

パスツレラ肺炎（豚）

(multocida)

子牛のパスツレラ症(haemolytica)

Histophilus

牛のヒストフィルス・ソムニ感染症(somni)

Actinobacillus

牛のアクチノバシルス症(Lignieresii)

豚胸膜肺炎(pleuropneumoniae)

Haemophilus

グレーサー病(parasuis)

伝染性コリーザ(paragallinarum)

好気性

桿菌

Brucella

ブルセラ病(abortus)

ブルセラ病(canis)

Pseudomonas

出血性肺炎(aeruginosa)

Bordetella

萎縮性鼻炎と犬のボルデテラ症(bronchiseptica)

Bartonella

猫ひっかき病(henselae)

好気性

球桿菌

Moraxella

伝染性角結膜炎(bovis)

嫌気性

腸内細菌

Salmonella

サルモネラ症(豚:Choleraesuis)(牛、鶏、ネズミ、鶏:Typimurium)(鶏:Enteritidis)

七十白痢(pullorum)

鶏チフス(qallinarum)

Escherichia

大腸菌症(coli→豚、鶏)

偏性嫌気性

桿菌

Fusobacterium

壊死桿菌症(necrophorum)

微好気性


Campylobacter

牛のカンピロバクター症

(fetus subsp venerealis)

(fetus subsp fetus)

らせん菌群


Lowsonia

腸腺腫症候群






放線菌



Mycoplasma

豚マイコプラズマ肺炎(hyopneumoniae)


鶏マイコプラズマ症(gallisepticum)

スピロヘーター目

嫌気性


スピロヘーター科Brachyspira

豚赤痢(hyodysenteriae)



牛の趾乳頭腫症

微好気性


スピロヘーター科Borrelia

犬のライム病(garini)

好気性


レプトスピラ科Leptospira

犬猫のレプトスピラ症(interrogans)

好気性


牛のレプトスピラ症

真菌


線菌

Aspergillus

鶏アスペルギルス症(fumigatus)


皮膚糸状菌症


真菌中毒症

真菌


不完全酵母

Candida

カンジダ症(albicans)

クラミジア



Chlamydophila

鶏クラミジア症(psittaci)

リケッチア目



Haemobartonella

猫ヘモバルトネラ症(felis)

原虫



Cryptococcus

犬のクリプトコッカス症(neoformans)



Neospora

犬のネオスポラ症(caninum)



Trichomonas

トリコモナス病(foetus)


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