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特殊染色の標的と染色態度 - 変更履歴
2026-05-02T13:03:38Z
このウィキのこのページに関する変更履歴
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Geshtalt: ページの作成:「== 異染性（メタクロマジー） == ;異染性（メタクロマジー）:肥満細胞、肥満細胞腫、好塩基球の顆粒 *通常、組織・細胞は染色...」
2015-01-04T16:45:34Z
<p>ページの作成:「== 異染性（メタクロマジー） == ;異染性（メタクロマジー）:肥満細胞、肥満細胞腫、好塩基球の顆粒 *通常、組織・細胞は染色...」</p>
<p><b>新規ページ</b></p><div>== 異染性（メタクロマジー） ==<br />
;異染性（メタクロマジー）:肥満細胞、肥満細胞腫、好塩基球の顆粒<br />
*通常、組織・細胞は染色液本来の色と同じ色調に染色される。これを正染性という。<br />
*これに対して、異染性とは、「色素がある組織に沈着した場合、その部分が本来の色調と異なった色に染まること」である。<br />
*トルイジン青は染色液が青色を呈していて、組織も青色に染まるが、肥満細胞の顆粒は異染性を呈し、紫色となる。好塩基球でも同様。これらの顆粒は酸性粘液多糖類を含むため異染性を呈する。<br />
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</head><br />
<body><br />
<p class="p1"><br></p><br />
<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="t1"><br />
<tbody><br />
<tr><br />
<td valign="middle" class="td1"><br />
<p class="p2"><span class="s1"><b>染色方法</b></span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="middle" class="td2"><br />
<p class="p2"><span class="s1"><b>標的</b></span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="middle" class="td3"><br />
<p class="p2"><span class="s1"><b>染色態度</b></span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="middle" class="td4"><br />
<p class="p2"><span class="s1"><b>備考</b></span></p><br />
</td><br />
</tr><br />
<tr><br />
<td valign="middle" class="td5"><br />
<p class="p3"><span class="s1"><b>アザン</b></span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td6"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">膠原線維</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td7"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">青</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td8"><br />
<p class="p5"><br></p><br />
</td><br />
</tr><br />
<tr><br />
<td valign="middle" class="td5"><br />
<p class="p3"><span class="s1"><b>マッソン・トリクローム</b></span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td6"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">膠原線維</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td7"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">青</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td8"><br />
<p class="p5"><br></p><br />
</td><br />
</tr><br />
<tr><br />
<td valign="middle" class="td5"><br />
<p class="p3"><span class="s1"><b>ワンギーソン</b></span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td6"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">膠原線維、弾性線維</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td7"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">赤（膠）、黒（弾）</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td8"><br />
<p class="p5"><br></p><br />
</td><br />
</tr><br />
<tr><br />
<td valign="middle" class="td5"><br />
<p class="p3"><span class="s1"><b>渡辺鍍銀</b></span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td6"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">細網線維</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td7"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">黒</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td8"><br />
<p class="p5"><br></p><br />
</td><br />
</tr><br />
<tr><br />
<td valign="middle" class="td5"><br />
<p class="p3"><span class="s1"><b>PTAH</b></span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td6"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">線維素</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td7"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">青</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td8"><br />
<p class="p5"><br></p><br />
</td><br />
</tr><br />
<tr><br />
<td valign="middle" class="td5"><br />
<p class="p3"><span class="s1"><b>PAS</b></span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td6"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">グリコーゲン、真菌</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td7"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">赤紫</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td8"><br />
<p class="p5"><br></p><br />
</td><br />
</tr><br />
<tr><br />
<td valign="middle" class="td9"><br />
<p class="p3"><span class="s1"><b>トルイジン青</b></span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td10"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">肥満細胞・好塩基球顆粒</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td11"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">紫</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td12"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">異染性（メタクロマジー）、肥満細胞腫</span></p><br />
</td><br />
</tr><br />
<tr><br />
<td valign="middle" class="td13"><br />
<p class="p3"><span class="s1"><b>コンゴ赤</b></span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td14"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">アミロイド</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td15"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">赤橙</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td16"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">偏光顕微鏡で蛍光</span></p><br />
</td><br />
</tr><br />
<tr><br />
<td valign="middle" class="td5"><br />
<p class="p3"><span class="s1"><b>ズダンⅢ</b></span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td6"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">脂肪</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td7"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">橙</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td8"><br />
<p class="p5"><br></p><br />
</td><br />
</tr><br />
<tr><br />
<td valign="middle" class="td9"><br />
<p class="p3"><span class="s1"><b>コッサ</b></span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td10"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">カルシウム</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td11"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">黒</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td12"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">石灰沈着</span></p><br />
</td><br />
</tr><br />
<tr><br />
<td valign="middle" class="td13"><br />
<p class="p3"><span class="s1"><b>ベルリン青</b></span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td14"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">ヘモジデリン</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td15"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">青</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td16"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">馬伝染性貧血、心臓病細胞</span></p><br />
</td><br />
</tr><br />
<tr><br />
<td valign="middle" class="td9"><br />
<p class="p3"><span class="s1"><b>フォンタナ・マッソン</b></span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td10"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">メラニン</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td11"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">黒</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td12"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">黒色腫</span></p><br />
</td><br />
</tr><br />
<tr><br />
<td valign="middle" class="td13"><br />
<p class="p3"><span class="s1"><b>ドーパ反応</b></span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td14"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">メラニン</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td15"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">黒</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td16"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">黒色腫</span></p><br />
</td><br />
</tr><br />
<tr><br />
<td valign="middle" class="td9"><br />
<p class="p3"><span class="s1"><b>シュモール反応</b></span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td10"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">リポフスチン</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td11"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">青緑</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td12"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">褐色萎縮（心、肝）</span></p><br />
</td><br />
</tr><br />
<tr><br />
<td valign="middle" class="td5"><br />
<p class="p3"><span class="s1"><b>ボディアン</b></span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td6"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">神経原線維、軸索</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td7"><br />
<p class="p5"><br></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td8"><br />
<p class="p5"><br></p><br />
</td><br />
</tr><br />
<tr><br />
<td valign="middle" class="td17"><br />
<p class="p3"><span class="s1"><b>ルクソール・ファースト青（LFB）</b></span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td18"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">髄鞘（ミエリン）</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td19"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">青</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td20"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">犬ジステンパー（脱髄）</span></p><br />
</td><br />
</tr><br />
<tr><br />
<td valign="middle" class="td9"><br />
<p class="p3"><span class="s1"><b>ツイール・ニールゼン</b></span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td10"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">抗酸菌</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td11"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">赤</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td12"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">結核菌、ヨーネ菌</span></p><br />
</td><br />
</tr><br />
<tr><br />
<td valign="middle" class="td13"><br />
<p class="p3"><span class="s1"><b>グロコット（鍍銀）</b></span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td14"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">真菌・放線菌</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td15"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">黒</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td16"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">アスペルギルス症</span></p><br />
</td><br />
</tr><br />
<tr><br />
<td valign="middle" class="td21"><br />
<p class="p3"><span class="s1"><b>ワーチン・スターリー（鍍銀）</b></span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td22"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">らせん菌（スピロヘータ、ロウソニアetc.）</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td23"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">黄色いバックグラウンドに黒い菌体</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td24"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">レプトスピラ、豚赤痢、豚腸腺腫症候群</span></p><br />
</td><br />
</tr><br />
<tr><br />
<td valign="middle" class="td13"><br />
<p class="p3"><span class="s1"><b>レバジチ染色（鍍銀）</b></span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td14"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">スピロヘータ</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td15"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">同上、標本が美しい</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td16"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">レプトスピラ、PDD(趾皮膚炎)</span></p><br />
</td><br />
</tr><br />
<tr><br />
<td valign="middle" class="td9"><br />
<p class="p3"><span class="s1"><b>PAM（鍍銀）</b></span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td10"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">基底膜、老人斑</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td11"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">黒</span></p><br />
</td><br />
<td valign="top" class="td12"><br />
<p class="p4"><span class="s1">腎臓、アルツハイマー</span></p><br />
</td><br />
</tr><br />
</tbody><br />
</table><br />
<p class="p5"><br></p><br />
</body><br />
</html></div>
Geshtalt